Català > compost orgànic: 1 sentit > nom 1, substanceSentit | Any compound of carbon and another element or a radical. |
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Específic | Halon | A compound in which the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon have been replaced by bromine and other halogen atoms |
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acetal | Any organic compound formed by adding alcohol molecules to aldehyde molecules |
alcaloide | Natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants |
aldehid | Any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds |
alquilbenceno | organic compound that has an alkyl group bound to a benzene ring |
amida | Any organic compound containing the group -CONH2 |
aminoàcid | organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group |
amoni quaternari | A compound derived from ammonium with hydrogen atoms replaced by organic groups |
azadirachtin | insecticide |
cacodil | A poisonous oily liquid / liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups |
carbamida, urea | The chief solid component of mammalian urine |
cetona | Any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals |
cianohidrina | Any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom |
cianur, nitril | Any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN |
creosota | A dark oily liquid / liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar |
creosota | A colorless or yellowish oily liquid / liquid obtained by distillation of wood tar |
diamina | Any organic compound containing two amino groups |
enol | An organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom |
ester, èster | formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water |
esteroide, esteroides | Any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings |
eter, éter | Any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom |
fenol | Any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds |
fosfocreatina | An organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid |
furan | A colorless toxic flammable liquid / liquid used in the synthesis of nylon |
glicòsid | A group of compounds derived from monosaccharides |
haloalcà, haloalcano | organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane |
halur d'acil | organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom |
hemiacetal | An organic compound usually formed as an intermediate product in the preparation of acetals from aldehydes or ketones |
hemolisina | Any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin |
hidrocarbur | An organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen |
hidrocarbur alifàtic | organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative |
imida | Any of a class of organic compounds that contain the divalent radical -CONHCO- |
macromolècula | Any very large complex molecule |
nitrobenceno, nitrobenzè | A poisonous oily water-soluble liquid / liquid used as a solvent and in the manufacture of aniline |
oxima | Any compound containing the group -C=NOH |
peptona | Any of various water-soluble compounds that form by hydrolysis in the digestion of proteins to amino acids |
petroquímica, producte petroquímic | Any compound obtained from petroleum or natural gas |
pirimidina | A heterocyclic organic compound with a penetrating odor |
proenzima, zimogen | Any of a group of compounds that are inactive precursors of enzymes and require some change (such as the hydrolysis of a fragment that masks an active enzyme) to become active |
quall | A substance that curdles milk in making cheese and junket |
resina | Any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules |
tiazina | A compound made up of a ring of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom and one nitrogen atom |
tiouracilo | depresses the function of the thyroid gland |
xantina | crystalline oxidation product of the metabolism of nucleoproteins |
General | compost, compost químic | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight |
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Anglès | organic compound |
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Espanyol | compuesto orgánico |
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